Shionomisaki Lighthouse
Shionomisaki Lighthouse is located at Kushimoto Town in Wakayama prefecture.
This lighthouse is one of the main 8 lighthouses which were agreed to build
by the Edo Treaty in 1866.
The Edo Treaty was concluded between Japan and 4 countries (United Kingdom,
France, Holland and United States of America)
Original Lighthouse was designed by British
technical expert Henry Branton.
The construction started in April 1869 and
finished in June 1870.
The tentative lighting started on June 10,
1870.
That was the first wooden western style lighthouse
in Japan.
The official lighting started on September
15, 1873.
In 1878, the lighthouse was reconstructed
by stone.
It is 23 meters from the ground and 49
meters from the average water level to the top of the lighthouse.
It has a luminous intensity of 970,000
candelas and light reach of 19.0 nautical miles (about 35 km).
Currently it is managed by the Tanabe Coast
Guard Department of the 5th Regional Coast Guard Headquaters.
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